Research

Mechanisms of interference between motor memories

A PhD thesis on how motor memories are formed, retained, and disrupted when different movement adaptations interfere with each other.

Research

Everyday movement feels automatic, but even simple actions require complex control. Reaching, walking, or riding a bike all depend on internal models that predict how the body and environment behave.

This PhD thesis investigates how those motor memories interact, especially when one learned movement condition interferes with another.

Central question

How does the brain keep movement memories usable when different adaptations compete with or overwrite each other?

What the thesis examines

  • How motor memories are created during adaptation.
  • Why learning one movement condition can interfere with another.
  • Which contextual cues help the nervous system separate competing motor memories.

Why it matters

The problem is not only academic. Human movement has to remain flexible without becoming unstable. If every new adaptation simply overwrote the previous one, the body would struggle to reuse learned skills across changing contexts.

Understanding interference between motor memories helps explain why practice schedules, context, feedback, and sensory cues matter for learning and rehabilitation.

The core tension

Flexibility

The motor system has to adapt quickly when the environment changes or an error appears.

Retention

The same system has to preserve useful memories so skills can be reused later.

Publication details

  • Author: Adjmal Sarwary
  • Publication type: PhD thesis
  • Published: 2016-03-24

Thesis link